[Peakoil] Labor fuel blueprint
Alex P
alex-po at trevbus.org
Thu Feb 23 11:27:03 EST 2006
Hi folks,
A speech by Kim Beazley on Australia's fuel crisis.
It does mention a "sustainable" ethanol industry. It would be good if at
the very least reference were made to the need for a science-based approach
and a positive Energy Return on Energy Invested in all proposed solutions.
Alex
O4O4873828
ACT Peak Oil discussion list
http://act-peakoil.org
LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION
THE HON KIM C BEAZLEY MP
ADDRESS TO THE
FORUM ON LABORS FUEL BLUEPRINT
FILM & TELEVISION INSTITUTE
FREMANTLE, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
18 FEBRUARY 2006
I am very pleased to participate in todays forum on Labors Fuels
Blueprint.
Its great to see so many local branch members here today as well as
members of the Sustainable Transport Coalition.
I commend your efforts to raise awareness about new transport solutions.
I am also looking forward to hearing from fuels expert David Worth.
Last year I announced Labors Blueprint on Fuels a strategy to make us
more self-sufficient by increasing the use of Australian transport fuels
and developing fuels that are cleaner and cheaper.
More fuel more types of fuel. Cleaner fuels cheaper fuels Australian
fuels.
We need national leadership to develop:
· Existing alternatives like liquid petroleum gas, ethanol and
biodiesel;
· Emerging alternatives such as compressed natural gas, liquid
fuel from gas and stored electricity; and
· Future fuels, such as hydrogen.
We also need to develop the technologies to make it happen. We do this
because our transport fuel markets need a fresh blast of competition.
We must make Australia less vulnerable to external shocks.
We must make Australia less reliant on the foreign oil affecting our trade
deficit and foreign debt.
We must play a leading role in emerging energy sectors to boost our export
performance and take advantage of opportunities in world markets. We must
invest in preserving our environment by diversifying our fuel base beyond
petrol to biofuels and gas and hydrogen.
THE FUEL PROBLEM
David will talk in more detail about the fuel problem how we are running
out of oil but allow me to outline why I believe Australia is facing a
fuel crisis.
In the past three years, global oil prices have trebled. Australians spent
an extra $2.3 billion on petrol last year compared with 2004.
Our dependence on foreign oil. Crude oil is our second biggest import item
and refined petroleum our sixth biggest and, together, they constitute the
largest import item on our trade accounts.
In net terms, Australia relies on imports for 17% of overall petrol
consumption but by 2020, the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource
Economics estimates the figure will rise to 46%. Other industry analysts
think this view is optimistic, saying our oil import dependency will rise
to 78% over the next 10 years. Thats four out of every five tanks of
petrol!
The equation is simple as our dependency grows, so does our exposure
with serious implications for our economy.
The current fuel crisis could see the price of petrol rise to $5.00 a litre
within a decade. The country is in need of national leadership to develop
alternative fuels but the Government just sits on its hands and says: I
dont know.
The best John Howard can offer is:
World oil prices are not something the Australian government, or any
government, can influence. They are out of our control.
His Minister for Resources is no better. He says:
At this stage Australias fuel security is still good. Do we need to find
more oil? Yes we do. But short of finding more oil I dont know what the
solution is.
There is a long term solution it is to diversify our fuel base and
growing the Australian fuel industry. But this is not in the Governments
mind I say its a national and urgent priority.
OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENTS
Because we are being left for dead by most other industrialised nations.
o The European Union is pouring massive investment into clean fuel
cell technology;
o In the United States, President George Bush has put in place a five-
year $US1.7 billion commitment to develop hydrogen energy and fuel cell
technology. Even in the United States, where cars are bigger than houses,
George Bush declares that their oil addiction must be addressed;
o Iceland sets the benchmark committed to becoming the worlds
first hydrogen economy over the next 30 years ending its reliance on
fossil and foreign fuels;
o In the oil-rich Middle East, Qatar has declared it will become the
gas to liquids capital of the world. It already has major gas to liquids
projects making ultra clean diesel and has made a $10 billion
infrastructure investment in Ras Laffan Industrial City;
o Brazil is the dominant player in fuel ethanol. For the last 30
years, all petrol sold in Brazil has contained at least 25% ethanol. While
we have been paying sixty five or seventy US dollars for a barrel for oil,
Brazilian firms are producing ethanol for $US28.00 a barrel; and
o Sweden recently proclaimed its ambition to be oil-free by 2020 in
just 15 years time!
LABORS PLAN
Labor believes in developing a diversified Australian fuel Industry. We are
running out of old fuels yet potentially have a plentiful supply of new
fuels if only our Government had the vision to develop them.
Under a Labor Government, Australia would have a comprehensive Australian
Fuel Industry Plan to foster the development of a more diversified fuel
production base.
Too much gas is left in the ground while our economy needs it. I am
committed to putting in place effective incentives for development of this
resource, and for a healthy resources sector in the long-term. Thats why
we will:
o Re-examine the depreciation regime for gas production
infrastructure;
o Allow the selective use of flow-through share schemes for smaller
operators; and
o Implement regional resource infrastructure funds to help meet the
cost of providing supporting infrastructure for onshore gas and minerals
processing projects helping to grow the industry.
We must also foster demand for new Australian fuels and technologies by:
o Making alternative fuel vehicles tariff free, cutting up to $2000
off the price of current hybrid cars;
o Working with state and local government to give city traffic and
parking advantages for these vehicles; and
o Examining the granting of tax rebates for converting petrol cars to
LPG.
Australia also needs to lead the global race for innovation and the
development of new fuels and fuel technologies. To achieve this Labor would:
o Conduct a feasibility study into a gas to liquids fuels plant in
Australia;
o Offer Petroleum Resources Rent Tax incentives for developers of gas
fields which provide resources for gas to liquid fuels projects;
o Examine a new infrastructure investment allowance for investment in
Australian gas to liquids infrastructure;
o Develop a targeted funding scheme for research and development in
this area; and
o Work with industry to improve engine design and fuel quality
standards.
We need a new stream of contestable grants, supporting proposals for
research into alternative fuel and its associated technologies. These
grants would go to projects accessing existing private and public research
money, leveraging in extra funds as well as demanding new priorities from
Australias research community.
In relation to bio-fuels, Labor proposes to:
o Ease regulation of biodiesel production on farms; and
o Encourage a sustainable ethanol industry.
Conclusion
My vision for Australia is a country that stands on its own two feet. A
country that invests in protecting its prosperity. An economy that does
not shake under the weight of a global oil shock. And a country smart
enough, determined enough and well able to set and achieve national goals.
Under John Howard and Peter Costello, Australia is a country without
national goals a country led by an arrogant government running out of
control. That puts protecting its own political interests ahead of the
national interest.
That sacrifices national leadership for self-preservation.
Now more than ever Australia needs national leadership to develop a
diversified Australian fuel industry that.
I look forward to your questions and comments.
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